An Unwanted Urological Side Effect

Bicalutamide
A patient with advanced prostate cancer develops gynecomastia. Explore the common medication responsible for this side effect and its underlying mechanism.
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A Case of a Deviated Tongue

Hypoglossal nerve injury
Explore the case of a patient with tongue wasting and deviation. Learn about the causes, including complications from head and neck surgery.
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A Lump in the Cheek: A Case Study

Lipoma
Explore the diagnosis of a 2 cm spherical mass on the buccal mucosa. Learn about common benign neoplasms in the mouth and their clinical presentation.
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Painless Oral Ulcers: A Diagnostic Puzzle

Syphilis
Discover the diagnosis behind painless oral ulcers with indurated borders. Learn about key serologic tests and differential diagnoses like chancroid and herpes.
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Post-Camping Fever: What’s on the Smear?

Tickborne relapsing fever
A child develops a high fever after a camping trip in California. A blood smear reveals a surprising spirochete. What is this tick-transmitted illness?
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Early Signs of a Cervical Mass

Squamous-cell carcinoma
Explore the clinical signs of early-stage cervical abnormalities. Learn about the progression from cervical erosion and ulcers to mass lesions and their diagnosis.
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A Curious Case of Bony Growths

Torus mandibularis
Explore the diagnosis of hard, sessile nodules on the lingual surface of the mandible. Learn about common benign bony protrusions and their features.
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A Rare Pigmented Oral Lesion

Melanoma
A patient presents with a bluish-brown lesion in the oral cavity. Explore the diagnosis and management of this rare but aggressive oral malignancy.
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What’s Causing This Chin Rash?

Herpes simplex virus infection
A patient presents with extensive, hemorrhagic, and crusted lesions around the mouth and nose. Explore the differential diagnosis for this dermatological case.
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A Painful Palate and Worn Teeth

Bulimia nervosa
Explore the clinical presentation of a patient with a deep posterior palatal ulcer and severe tooth erosion. Uncover the diagnosis behind these oral manifestations.
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